The term "atomic number 89" refers to the element Actinium. Let's break it down for clarity:
Explanation:
Atomic Number: This is a term used in chemistry to define the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. Each element has a unique atomic number. For example, hydrogen has an atomic number of 1, meaning it has one proton.
89: This indicates that Actinium has 89 protons in its nucleus.
Radioactive Element: This means that Actinium can emit radiation as it breaks down into other elements over time. This is a natural process that happens with certain elements.
Actinide Series: Actinium is part of a group of elements in the periodic table known as the actinides, which are typically heavy and radioactive.
Usage Instructions:
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Advanced Usage:
In scientific discussions, you might refer to Actinium in terms of its isotopes or its applications in nuclear science. For example, "The isotope Actinium-227, derived from atomic number 89, has a half-life of 21.77 years and is used in targeted alpha therapy."
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Summary:
"Atomic number 89" is a scientific term that identifies the element Actinium, which is a radioactive element found in uranium ores and is part of the actinide series.